12
$\begingroup$

Known fact: Heat causes a charge to accumulate on the hull of a craft at reentry.

Questions:

  • Does the hull acquire a charge during the course of its ascent too?
  • What magnitude is this charge? (My guess is it would be a small fraction compared to the charge generated at reentry owing to the velocity difference.)
  • How is this charge dissipated?
|improve this question
$\endgroup$
  • 3
    $\begingroup$ You might want to read the story of Apollo 12. $\endgroup$ – Deer Hunter Aug 12 '13 at 8:01
  • 1
    $\begingroup$ See also: ITO. $\endgroup$ – Deer Hunter Aug 12 '13 at 12:39
4
$\begingroup$

Yes.

How do I know that? Well, multiple sources say that a layer of 'electrically charged plasma' develops around the ship.

Since the plasma is electrically charged (highly charged), some of that charge will be transferred to the hull of the vehicle.

I couldn't find any info on the amount of charge generated, but I'm sure it's quite high considering the forces involved.

I found a paper on the subject of 'Spacecraft Charging and Hazards to Electronics in Space' - which seems to be exactly what we're looking for. It primarily deals with the effects of this plasma and charges in orbit, but much of the information is relevant to reentry also.

|improve this answer
$\endgroup$

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.