6
$\begingroup$

We have quite a few rovers trundling around Mars. Just from reading the popular news, I get the impression that everything encountered so far (minerals, rocks, strata, formations, structures, etc.) has been recognized immediately by the human geologists back on Earth. I understand that there is sometimes debate about how these rocks and minerals and structures formed, but there doesn't seem to be any mystery about what they are.

Question:

Have we encountered any rocks or minerals or structures on Mars which geologists don't recognize?

$\endgroup$
1
  • 2
    $\begingroup$ Welcome to the site! Your question is an interesting one, your bonus one is off topic though as it's opinion based. $\endgroup$
    – GdD
    Mar 1, 2019 at 16:04

1 Answer 1

6
$\begingroup$

Have the rovers on Mars encountered anything unrecognizable to geologists?

Yes, sort-of: These are similar to structures on Earth that are produced by life, so they have people scratching their heads!

See my Earthscience SE question What are Ordovican trace fossils, and what do they look like? (I've just added a bounty there.)


There are some unusual structures in recent images from the Mars Curiosity Rover's MAHLI (Mars Hand Lens Imager) shown in the Space.com article Curiosity Rover Spots Weird Tube-Like Structures on Mars.

An astrobiologist (not at NASA) is quoted as saying that they looked "...remarkably similar to Ordovician trace fossils..." while others are quoted as suggesting that these are visually reminiscent of bioturbation processes on Earth.


below: NASA's Mars rover Curiosity captured this image on Jan. 2, 2018, with its Mars Hand Lens Imager (MAHLI). Using an onboard focusing process, the robot created this product by merging two to eight images previously taken by MAHLI, which is located on the turret at the end of the rover's robotic arm. Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/MSSS

Cropped section are also included for better viewing, in the first one, sunlight can be seen below the structure near the bottom, showing that it extends somewhat upward from the rock below it.

enter image description here

enter image description here

enter image description here

below: Curiosity Mastcam right image taken on Dec. 15, 2017. Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/MSSS

enter image description here

$\endgroup$
2
  • 1
    $\begingroup$ great answer! :) $\endgroup$
    – Max0815
    Mar 1, 2019 at 21:21
  • 1
    $\begingroup$ Gee, Mars looks like California! $\endgroup$ Mar 1, 2019 at 21:47

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge that you have read and understand our privacy policy and code of conduct.

Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged or ask your own question.