The entire mission would be controlled by either automatic systems or by ground control. This was because medical staff and spacecraft engineers were unsure how a human might react to weightlessness, and therefore it was decided to lock the pilot's manual controls. In an unusual move, a code to unlock the controls was placed in an onboard envelope, for Gagarin's use in case of emergency. Prior to the flight, Kamanin and others told Gagarin the code (1-2-5) anyway.
How did this lockout work?
- Was the lockout mechanical, or electrical?
- Exactly which controls were disabled?
- Are there pictures of the lockout?
Related: What was the globe instrument in Vostok 1?
This is part of 6 questions honoring the 60th anniversary of Vostok 1, the first human spaceflight.