Questions tagged [mars]
Questions about the science or exploration of the planet Mars. See wiki for related tags.
1,337
questions
22
votes
4
answers
10k
views
How can Mars have dust storms with such a thin atmosphere?
Mars, as I understand, has a very thin atmosphere. However, it still has weather like this:
What causes the thin atmosphere to move fast enough to cause such a monster wave of dust?
18
votes
1
answer
546
views
Why did the Earth based observations of methane on Mars go wrong?
ScienceNews states that:
Scientists had previously identified
methane on Mars using Earth-based
telescopes and spacecraft orbiting the
Red Planet. In 2003, researchers
detected a ...
9
votes
1
answer
440
views
What caused Cydonia mesas, such as "The Face on Mars", to be created?
The Cydonia region of Mars is littered with mesas, which are an unusual geographic feature on Mars. A sample of a few of these, including the commonly known as "The Face on Mars", is shown below. How ...
7
votes
1
answer
355
views
Could a magnetorquer be used in orbit around Mars?
One way to align a spacecraft into a certain manner while in orbit around a body is the use a Magnetorquer. Does Mars have enough of a magnetic field to allow such a device to operate?
7
votes
1
answer
640
views
How many square kilometres of Mars is exactly mapped?
I've heard somewhere that we have better maps of the surface of Mars than the deepest areas of the sea.
But how accurate are the maps really? Also, how much we have mapped about the surface of Mars?
9
votes
2
answers
848
views
What factors are considered when choosing a Mars lander landing site?
NASA seems to have a mission planned to send a 2016 lander to Mars, and they say that they are in the process of choosing landing targets. What factors are considered when selecting these sites?
11
votes
2
answers
1k
views
How exactly does the Dutch "Mars One" colonization program envision dealing with the difference in Earth's and Mars' gravity?
The Dutch have started the Mars One Mars colonization program.
In the next 20-30 years, they plan to build a little colony.
Humans will be living in lower gravity than the Earth's.
Is there any ...
10
votes
1
answer
317
views
What is the naming procedure for rocks on Mars?
I think that the relevant naming 'authority' for e.g. craters on the Moon (and Mars) is the International Astronomical Union. Besides weak spots in the system, the basic idea is that people or ...
10
votes
1
answer
454
views
Did Curiosity rover communicate to the ground station during its descent phase?
During descent phase and entering Mars' atmosphere, was the rover's descent controlled by the Earth based ground station, or by the rover itself?
What are the technical challenges, when communicating ...
23
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Why do the Mars rovers move so cautiously?
All the Mars rovers tend to move very slowly. For example, Curiosity moves at an average speed of 30 metres per hour and a maximum speed of 90 metres per hour. Why is this so? Is it because of safety ...
6
votes
2
answers
2k
views
What's the highest resolution camera orbiting Mars as of 2013?
There are many cameras currently orbiting Mars, taking pictures of rocks and sand and things.
What is the highest (in the visible spectrum) sensor resolution of these? Are there higher res ones ...
9
votes
1
answer
442
views
Why are Martian rovers still looking for water?
It seems obvious that water has been on Mars at some point, be it long ago or recent.
My question, then, is this: Why are we still looking for evidence of water on Mars? Shouldn't we be focusing on ...
8
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Can Indian PSLV take ISRO to Mars?
Is the Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle capable of taking a 1,350 kg orbiter from the Earth to Mars as this article states?
33
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Why would NASA include a speaker on Curiosity?
Curiosity celebrated it's first birthday by playing, on Mars, Happy Birthday. How was this accomplished, and why would this capability even be included on Mars?
7
votes
1
answer
172
views
How reliable is HiRISE imagery as a source of knowledge about Mars?
This is a question at the nexus of image interpretation and methodology of planetary science.
How can HiRISE images be used in confirming or refuting hypotheses about the past and present geology of ...
8
votes
3
answers
3k
views
Why are there no video transmissions from the Moon and Mars?
There is one new project, like Google Maps, which would be an online video transmission of the Earth's surface from a satellite:
http://www.urthecast.com/
Another good one is a web cam situated on the ...
11
votes
4
answers
1k
views
Does any country have real plans for a manned mission to Mars?
I'm curious as to whether or not any country has any real plans for a manned mission to Mars. Not a conceptual thing, but real, hard plans. If so, are there any specifics?
10
votes
1
answer
466
views
Will the Mars Entomopter actually work?
Could a fixed wing entomopter with a wingspan of 2 meters actually fly in the Martian atmosphere?
If so, could it reach a flight speed of over 250 mph in the thin atmosphere of Mars?
29
votes
3
answers
2k
views
What happens to defunct lunar and Mars rovers? What technological barriers prevent humanity from creating a perpetual rover?
What happens to defunct lunar and Mars rovers?
What technological barriers prevent humanity from creating a perpetual rover with sun batteries or nuclear portable reactors for use on Mars, the Moon, ...
8
votes
2
answers
10k
views
Will colonists on Mars have enhanced physical mobility relative to an Earth-normal environment?
A Princess of Mars (1912) by Edgar Rice Burroughs in Chapter III describes this "superhuman leap" by the hero John Carter:
My effort was crowned with a success which appalled me no less than it
...
11
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Does NASA have any plans for future Mars rovers after Curiosity?
Curiosity should last a very long time - up to around 14 years.
My question is whether NASA has any plans for a Mars rovers after Curiosity. If so, are any specifics known?
15
votes
1
answer
766
views
Are data we get from surface rovers accurate?
NASA have already sent several surface rover vehicles to the surface of planets, mostly to Mars. Just think about Curiosity.
Compared to the fact that these rovers are remotely controlled and have ...
15
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Did the Viking landers detect life on Mars?
The two Viking landers had an experiment on board where they attempted to find life on the planet. The initial results said yes, there was life, but later there were questions raised about the results....
23
votes
3
answers
14k
views
Does Mars space suit have to be pressurized?
Various sci-fi movies treat Mars atmosphere differently, anywhere between "you just need oxygen rebreather" and "Your eyes will pop out and your head will explode". Meanwhile, I haven't seen any solid ...
17
votes
2
answers
3k
views
What are the disadvantages of parachute+airbag for atmospheric landing, versus rocket-based?
After Sojourner success, repeated by Spirit and Opportunity, it seemed like we had developed a fail-proof system for atmospheric landing for our probes: there's very little that can go wrong with the ...
2
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Are there photos taken by rovers, with both moons visible in the martian night sky?
Are there night photos from curiosity or early of Mars's skies?
Two moon on the sky. Photos from ground. From rovers.
Perhaps not exactly like this:
but more like this:
but at night and two moons.
58
votes
4
answers
17k
views
Would terraforming Mars be possible?
Mars is a planet commonly brought up when talking about terraforming. Even if we were to manage to get past all economic barriers, and somehow form a thick atmosphere, would the lack of a magnetic ...
13
votes
3
answers
3k
views
Does Mars contain materials that could be used to build a space colony?
If a manned mission to mars was made with the hope of colonization, we would probably need to make many of our structures there out of materials found there - they would probably be simply too heavy ...
15
votes
4
answers
11k
views
Energy consumption for travelling to the Moon vs. to Mars
I just finished reading Clarke's "Prelude to Space". In chapter XXVII the character Taine gives a talk where he states
It sounds paradoxical, but it's easier to make the forty-million-mile journey ...
16
votes
1
answer
276
views
Why did the HiRISE camera team choose the wavelengths they did?
The HiRISE camera on the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter has 3 color sensors, red (440-850nm), blue-green (400-600nm), and near-infrared (800-1000nm). Why these particular channels? Why not standard ...
15
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Which precious metals have been detected via samples taken from Earth's moon or Mars?
Have any of the rock samples (or meteors from Earth's moon or from Mars) provided a measurable amount of gold, silver, platinum or any other precious metals?
9
votes
2
answers
4k
views
What power source options provide reliable and sustainable power generation for a Martian Colony
In order to maintain a Colony on Mars, we will need to be able to provide consistent, safe, and sustainable power on the planet. The extremely cold temperature means that the need to maintain ...
17
votes
4
answers
1k
views
Is current state-of-the-art additive manufacturing (aka 3D printing) good enough to build parts out of Moon/Mars dust?
Additive manufacturing is currently being proposed as a way to greatly decrease the cost of establishing a permanent (robotic or human) presence on the Moon or Mars by sending only 3D printers to ...
24
votes
1
answer
2k
views
What problems led to the use of the Sky Crane system used by Curiosity?
We all know about the fancy 'sky crane' system used on NASA's Curiosity rover.
The rockets slow the descent to 1 ½ mph and power a sideways parry to avoid the faster falling chute. As Sky Crane ...
35
votes
3
answers
22k
views
About how long will Curiosity last on its nuclear power?
Curiosity, we know, has no little nuclear reactor, it has a RTG. Great! But how long will it last? For how many years will our little 1-ton friend be roaming around another planet?
17
votes
1
answer
845
views
How does NASA keep radiation from frying rovers?
I know that on Mars, radiation levels are quite high (turns out lack of an atmosphere does that). On the rovers that are sent to Mars, etc. How is radiation kept from playing havoc with the rover's ...
17
votes
2
answers
1k
views
What technological barriers, if any, prevent a manned mission to Mars at this time?
Is the technology currently in place to launch a manned mission to Mars (and is it thus just a resource constraint that's preventing such a mission from occurring), or are there still other ...