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Questions tagged [recovery]

Refers to retrieving spacecraft or related equipment instead of simply expending it. Use with the related equipment tag(s) (i.e. [rockets]).

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Why didn't Electron's first stage go "There and Back Again"?

During the "There and Back Again" mission, it seems to have been caught around the 52:45 mark. Then it also seems like the helicopter dropped it. Was this intentional? If so, why? It seems ...
Starship is go for launch's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
176 views

How can you find out how many times a SpaceX fairing has been reused?

For the past few years, SpaceX has been reusing there fairings. While on some SpaceX webcasts they tell you, others they dont. Is there a way to find out how many times judging from how they appear? ...
Starship is go for launch's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
111 views

Can the Virgin Galactic's feathered rentry system be used for first stage recovery?

The stage seperation for Falcon 9's heaviest launch on 28 August 2022 was at approx 75km altitude and at a speed of 8000km/h. Virgin Galactic's Spaceship two has a max speed of 4000km/h and a max ...
RocketMan's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
185 views

Why aren't ejectable engine blocks in use today?

Related to my previous question regarding expending the RS-25s. Why aren't engine blocks, especially those expensive RS-25s on the SLS, made ejectable from the fuel tank assembly and parachute to be ...
fasterthanlight's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
147 views

Why not first stage rocket recovery at launching site after one orbit?

Rockets first stage recovery at launch site needs a significant amount of fuel for going back. This is why SpaceX most often uses sea platform and booster back burn for re-entry. As we see on Falcon9 ...
the world is not flat's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
454 views

What is the "recovery" helicopter for the Electron booster carrying?

This Rocket Lab tweet says While we won’t be attempting a mid-air capture today, for the first time a helicopter will be stationed in the recovery zone offshore to track and observe the descending ...
uhoh's user avatar
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9 votes
1 answer
941 views

What would have happened if an Apollo/Gemini/Mercury splashdown hit a ship?

This had to be a possibility - an unguided splashdown location is very hard to predict and there is a huge flotilla waiting for it. Did NASA publish the probability of a capsule hitting a ship rather ...
John Cattanach's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
151 views

Have lasers ever been used to track laser-reflective parachute cloth for spaceflight missions? And what is it by the way?

In the JAXA PDF Hayabusa2 Information Fact Sheet (Ver. 2. 3, 2018. 07. 05, found here) on slide/page number 53 there is a diagram labeled Re-entry sequence overview and in the top right corner is ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 149k
8 votes
1 answer
424 views

Thrown-together $200 million mission to asteroid 2020 SO; check out or nudge to longer-lasting mini-moon orbit

This tweet says in part: Earth's potential new minimoon, 2020 SO may be the Surveyor 2 Centaur rocket body, launched in September 1966. Integrating backwards shows 2020 SO2 to also be orbiting Earth ...
uhoh's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
92 views

Camera cuts on live Dragon capsule recovery as astronauts put on stretcher

I noticed that, during the recovery of the astronauts of the first Dragon landing, the live streaming camera was placed beautifully on the ship and one viewpoint was used the entire time, except for a ...
Cort Ammon's user avatar
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15 votes
2 answers
2k views

Why did they use uprighting bags in different sizes for the Apollo CM?

The Apollo 17 CM after recovery, image ap17-S72-55889 from ALSJ. Part of the Apollo 12 image ap12-69-H-1895: If the capsule splashed down with the apex under water, the white spherical uprighting ...
Uwe's user avatar
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6 votes
2 answers
208 views

What is this "black box" at the top of Apollo 17 CM?

An Apollo 17 recovery image of the top of the CM, ap17-S72-55888 from ALSJ. What is the black box under the parachute mortar? See the green rectangle. It might be a part of the recovery system, a ...
Uwe's user avatar
  • 48.4k
4 votes
1 answer
147 views

Is it the Apollo CM "flowerpot parachute attachment fitting"?

An Apollo 17 recovery image of the top of the CM, ap17-S72-55888 from ALSJ. What is the structure inside the red polygon (drawn by me)? Is it the "flowerpot parachute attachment fitting"? ...
Uwe's user avatar
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14 votes
1 answer
1k views

Were these Apollo 14 and 15 recovery images taken (by a Navy frogman) using an underwater camera?

These images were taken after the flotation collar was mounted and inflated by the frogmen. Also the raft was inflated. The divers jumped off a helicopter before, no rescue ship was present. Camera ...
Uwe's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
76 views

How will the recovery of the first crewed Crew Dragon water recover differ from previous recoveries of Crew and Cargo flavors?

The NASA video Expedition 63 Inflight with New York Times, Fox News, and USA Today - July 7, 2020 includes an interview with Fox News reporter Bill Hemmer, who asks: I am most interested in your ...
uhoh's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
563 views

Were the "frogmen" who performed ocean recovery Navy SEALs?

The ocean landings of Mercury, Gemini, and Apollo were assisted by "frogmen" rescue divers. They were dropped from helicopters to assist with the recovery of the crew and capsule. The U.S. ...
DrSheldon's user avatar
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6 votes
3 answers
232 views

In designing the Apollo capsule, was consideration given to lashing it down?

At https://history.nasa.gov/afj/ap11fj/cm-107_graffiti.html, there is a picture of CM-107, alias the Apollo 11 Command Module Columbia, aboard the recovery ship Hornet. So, after splash-down, the ...
Roger Lipscombe's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
94 views

What became of slowing down and recovering the falcon 9 upper stage using large balloons

On 16 April 2018, Elon Musk posted on twitter This is gonna sound crazy, but … SpaceX will try to bring rocket upper stage back from orbital velocity using a giant party balloon And then land on a ...
Speedphoenix's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
283 views

Why aren't there more 1.5 stage rockets?

Why aren't 1.5 stage rockets, like the SM-65 Atlas, used as small sat launchers? It seems to me like that would be simple as you don't need as many tanks and the plumbing to connect the to the engines ...
Philip Waldman's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
336 views

Where did the floatation collar and sea anchor attach to the command module?

When the recovery helicopters arrived after an Apollo splashdown, one of the first tasks was for Navy divers to attach a flotation collar and sea anchor to the spacecraft. The flotation collar kept ...
DrSheldon's user avatar
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22 votes
3 answers
6k views

Why is the Falcon Heavy center core recovery done at sea?

Why does SpaceX attempt sea recoveries of the Falcon Heavy center core instead of staying at altitude and performing a land based recovery at a different site?
Xorkumentary's user avatar
56 votes
5 answers
14k views

Why doesn't the Falcon-9 first stage use three legs to land?

The immediate thought that would probably come into your mind would be "Because 4 legs is more stable than 3." However that is not always true. 3 legs offer the same or in some cases more stability as ...
Star Man's user avatar
  • 5,868
29 votes
5 answers
3k views

Why no parachutes in the Orion AA2 abort test?

On July 2, 2019, the Ascent Abort 2 test of the Orion spacecraft was performed, with the Orion command module ascending on a solid rocket booster, then firing its launch escape system to safely ...
Russell Borogove's user avatar
27 votes
5 answers
10k views

Why doesn't SpaceX land boosters in Africa?

Apart from the obvious answer that it'd take too long to get the booster back across the Atlantic, why doesn't SpaceX leave the main or centre booster in space a little bit longer and guide it to land ...
ChrisF's user avatar
  • 533
7 votes
1 answer
308 views

Did the Falcon Heavy center core miss the drone ship or abort?

On the recent Space Test Program-2 Falcon Heavy launch, the center core crashed into the ocean. Unlike the test flight, however, it was not due to running out of TEA-TEB lighter fluid. From the video ...
Machavity's user avatar
  • 7,708
7 votes
1 answer
251 views

Why did the number of recovery ships decrease with time?

This NASA page names the various ocean ships that have helped recover NASA spacecraft. There is a general trend that later missions used fewer ships. Read the link for details, but here are some ...
DrSheldon's user avatar
  • 47.4k
13 votes
1 answer
2k views

Why did the Falcon Heavy center core fall off the ASDS OCISLY barge?

On the second flight of the Falcon Heavy, they successfully landed the side cores at LZ-1 and LZ-2, and the center core downrange on the ASDS Of Course I Still Love You. Reports have come in that ...
geoffc's user avatar
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17 votes
3 answers
3k views

Why does this boat have a landing pad? (SpaceX's GO Searcher) Any plans for propulsive capsule landings?

The BBC News article SpaceX Dragon demo capsule set to return to Earth talks about the return of the first Crew Dragon capsule to Earth: Four parachutes should bring it into soft contact with water ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 149k
4 votes
2 answers
299 views

How to slow a spinning spacecraft externally?

I came accross the is question What are the consequences to breaking the ISS? and wander how would a spacecraft be made to stop spinning from the outside? Scenarios might include (but are not limited ...
Muze's user avatar
  • 1
4 votes
2 answers
200 views

Is half of a SpaceX fairing a viable lifting body?

If it was powered, would a shape such as a half-fairing produce any lift, or could it be modified to both work as fairing, and lifting body?
Alonda's user avatar
  • 431
19 votes
3 answers
6k views

Why do rockets not glide back?

After stage separation, why do the rockets not glide back to Earth with wings? Is retro propulsion a better idea than gliding rockets back to 'Earth'? Take Energia-II as an example: Source: buran.ru ...
Red Orbiter 10.1's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
70 views

Chilling during restart of Spacex first stage engine [duplicate]

As I know that all the liquid rocket engines go through chilling process for different components (like pipes, engine, injector plate, etc.) before starting the ignition. At the time of launch the ...
Amar's user avatar
  • 2,246
5 votes
0 answers
447 views

Does the downrange position of an ASDS vary, depending on payload mass?

SpaceX in its recovery attempts can either do a Return To Launch Site (RTLS) or land downrange on an ASDS landing barge. The Telesat 19V and 18V payloads were some of the heaviest payloads on the ...
geoffc's user avatar
  • 78.9k
1 vote
1 answer
261 views

Would having the Falcon fairing reconnect be possible/beneficial?

I understand that many of the problems with recovering the two pieces of the Falcon 9 fairing deal with the weird aerodynamic patterns of the descent. It is by no means an aerodynamically sound object ...
Magic Octopus Urn's user avatar
17 votes
2 answers
2k views

Why is the first stage from the Falcon 9 SES-12 mission not recovered?

Youtube video here At 4:13 minutes into the Iridium-6/GRACE-FO NASA Launch, the commentator mentions: The first stage is not going to be recovered, so there won't be any views from the drone ship ...
user avatar
30 votes
3 answers
7k views

Why won't they recover the Falcon 9 from CRS-14?

According to the upcoming livestream of SpaceX CRS-14 (resupply of ISS): SpaceX will not attempt to recover Falcon 9’s first stage after launch. Why not? Wasn't that the whole point of (among ...
Mast's user avatar
  • 601
7 votes
1 answer
332 views

Falcon 9 fairings stability on reentry

On the descent of the fairings into the atmosphere how is stability provided? Why does it not start to rotate in a uncontrollable fall but reenter gently without apparently damage on the interior ...
Antonio Cipolla's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
308 views

Is SpaceX trying to catch two pieces of fairing with one boat?

During the Paz / Starlink demo mission (2/22/18), SpaceX attempted to catch the fairing before it splashed-down into the ocean. They failed to catch it by just a few hundred meters. My question is:...
Rickest Rick's user avatar
  • 1,649
14 votes
2 answers
3k views

What was the point of the re-entry and landing burn of the first stage of the GovSat-1 launch?

Supposedly SpaceX did not intend to recover the first stage of the GovSat-1 launch. If so, what was the point of doing a re-entry burn and a landing burn, if they were just planning on dumping the ...
lzam's user avatar
  • 243
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Why are the new Titanium Grid fins not used on all Falcon 9 landings?

With the Block 4 version of the Falcon 9, one of the new features is the Titanium Grid fins, vs the previously used Aluminium fins. However, not all Block 4 flights have used the Ti vs Al fins. Is ...
geoffc's user avatar
  • 78.9k
12 votes
3 answers
1k views

Why does one leg open slower than others on Falcon 9 landings?

I had noticed this before, but when landing, the legs do not open at exactly the same time or speed. For the CRS-13 mission, it was really obvious in this video around 50 seconds into the video. ...
geoffc's user avatar
  • 78.9k
9 votes
1 answer
407 views

Have there been individual satellites that have been deployed and recovered more than twice?

Have there been individual satellites that have been deployed into Earth orbit (or beyond) and recovered safely back to Earth's surface more than twice? Deployed means it's not a launch vehicle ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 149k
7 votes
2 answers
756 views

What is a "re-radiation system"?

In SpaceX's Echostar XXIII Hosted Webcast after T+ 00:03:50 they mentioned the "re-radiation system" as a part of the payload fairing that increased it's value and ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 149k
12 votes
2 answers
1k views

Do 'size of a bus' sized F9 fairings ever float after impact? Are they navigation hazards?

This and this answer describe the Falcon 9 fairings as being quite large, with the payload volume being roughly "the size of a bus" or simply REALLY REALLY big. 13 meters by 4.6 meters and being ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 149k
28 votes
3 answers
11k views

What makes 21st century fairings so valuable that they'd potentially be recovered and re-used?

I've read in @geoff's answer that SpaceX is doing some experimentation that may lead to fairing recovery capability. In fact I remember hearing Elon Musk mentioning a few years ago that it was being ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 149k
5 votes
2 answers
330 views

Is there a way to recover any of the energy of reentry of a Mars lander?

Is there a way to recover any of the energy of reentry of a Mars lander? Tremendous energy is generated as a craft enters the atmosphere – admittedly over a fairly short time - and only one time. We ...
A. Flowers's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
94 views

Why is it such a big thing to recover the first stage in a reusable way? [duplicate]

When I got it right, the big problem to overcome for SpaceX was, to get the right technique to land the first stage properly. This requires the first stage also to have enough fuel, so it can burn ...
Zaibis's user avatar
  • 973
15 votes
1 answer
4k views

Why won't the SLS boosters be recovered?

The SLS will be using five segment boosters derived from the four segment ones used during the STS program. Almost all of the STS boosters were recovered and reused, however NASA doesn't plan to ...
Sarah Bailey's user avatar
  • 2,860
2 votes
3 answers
235 views

How variable is the landing spot of a reusable Falcon 9 with a GTO payload

It is common knowledge know that SpaceX uses the landing barges when the requirements for the first stages are so high that a return-to-base is not achievable. This seems to occur both in case of GTO ...
choeger's user avatar
  • 2,443
16 votes
2 answers
2k views

Is the Falcon Heavy booster much simpler to land than the Falcon 9 first stage?

Given the fact that the Boosters of the Falcon Heavy will separate much earlier during ascent (and hence at much lower speeds), there should be a notable difference in the complexity (and thus chance ...
choeger's user avatar
  • 2,443