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Questions tagged [technology]

Questions relating to the use of technology to further space exploration.

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Uses for the TPS Tiles after shuttle [closed]

After the space shuttle’s retirement, what has the technology seen with the orbiters thermal protection system (TPS Tiles) had a use for post 2011, since to my knowledge no other vehicles are using ...
TRK's user avatar
  • 319
3 votes
1 answer
443 views

ESA: Does the ESA initiate the development of necessary new technologies if it is necessary? Does the ESA create new space missions?

I tried to do some research but I couldn’t find any definitive answer to this: Does the ESA initiate the development of necessary new technologies if it is necessary? And does the ESA create new space ...
FalconHeavy321's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
212 views

Has there ever been a fully-reusable big-dumb-booster design proposed?

I know of fully expendable Big Dumb Boosters, as well as "smart" reuse in systems like NEXUS (all versions) and their contemporaries, what I'm trying to figure out (after hours of sorting ...
AnarchoEngineer's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
92 views

What material can a maser sail design use?

A quick recap for photon sails: Photon sails are conceptual spacecraft propulsion systems that would generate thrust from radiation pressure. Types of photon sails include solar sails, laser sails and ...
Vegetable New Man's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
276 views

What will the live video and audio quality be like when astronauts next set foot on the moon?

What will the live video and audio quality be like when we watch an Artemis crewmember set foot on the moon? The quality of the original Apollo footage from the 1960's is terrible by today's standards....
Wyck's user avatar
  • 1,624
2 votes
2 answers
601 views

How did the cost of delivery of cargo into orbit change with technology maturation?

I had an argument with my friend recently about the effect of technology maturation on spaceflight cost. In the process, I managed to find this infographic: Image source The trend for cost reduction ...
Danila Smirnov's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
111 views

With our current technology, how large could we make a useable space-based VLBI telescope?

I am trying to find an equation that models the current technical limits that we have on creating an effective space-based VLBI telescope. Variables that are likely relevant in the model: distance of ...
FennX's user avatar
  • 51
-1 votes
1 answer
160 views

Could we launch from the moon to another planetary body? [closed]

Would it be possible with currently rocket technology or technology towards the end of its development (ex. SLS, Starship, New Glenn, etc.) to launch from the moon. Of course, we would send down a ...
Starship's user avatar
  • 6,710
-1 votes
1 answer
247 views

Can we launch from the moon?

Would it be possible with currently rocket technology or technology towards the end of its development (ex. SLS, Starship, New Glenn, etc.) to launch from the moon. Of course, we would send down a ...
Starship's user avatar
  • 6,710
20 votes
6 answers
6k views

What are some of the obsolete technologies that space agencies used in day-to-day work during the 1960s?

This may be a vague question, please let me know if more info is needed. As we know, NASA put a man on the moon using technologies that we no longer use, like slide rules and entire teams of people ...
HFOrangefish's user avatar
16 votes
3 answers
4k views

Has any piston machine been used on a space mission?

Inspired by question about engine lubrication in space. Piston engines are not used for propelling spacecraft, but there are some possible uses for especially Stirling engines and compressors: ...
jpa's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
159 views

First hemispherical resonator used in spaceflight? First used on a deep space mission?

This answer to How exactly did Cassini provide rock-solid attitude control to enable high resolution low light imaging? (1.2 arcsec/pixel for narrow angle camera) says: Cassini was the first ...
uhoh's user avatar
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34 votes
4 answers
7k views

Why are the recent flights of two billionaires discussed in terms of space travel?

Recently, there has been much attention on the fact that billionaires Jeff Bezos and Richard Branson were passengers in very high-altitude flights. Reputed media outlets discussed these events as &...
henning no longer feeds AI's user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
2k views

Were Nixie tubes used by a space program?

I’ve been receiving this ad from a company selling Nixie tube clock kits online: The technology that was used in the first space shuttles and submarines can be in your home and moreover in a unique ...
Jacob Krall's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
167 views

Is there any significant difference between NASA and EU technology readiness levels?

The wikipedia article for technology readiness levels lists the NASA and European Union definitions. I've put these into a table: Level NASA EU 1 Basic principles observed and reported Basic ...
DrSheldon's user avatar
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44 votes
1 answer
9k views

How (the heck) did Lunokhod 2 drive, navigate and survive a ~40 kilometer drive over four months on the Moon using 1970's technology?

Mashable.com's Every rover, ranked by distance traveled on the moon and Mars; The 13 rovers, ranked. calls attention to this amazing feat, and a review of basic statistics and discussions on odometry ...
uhoh's user avatar
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3 votes
2 answers
278 views

Has Demonstrator-1 2021-006BX demonstrated a hydrogen-oxygen combustion engine fueled by electrolysis yet?

NASA's NASA CubeSat to Demonstrate Water-Fueled Moves in Space says: A NASA CubeSat will launch into low-Earth orbit to demonstrate a new type of propulsion system. Carrying a pint of liquid water as ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 151k
4 votes
2 answers
389 views

Was the teletype machine on MIR the first printer in space? Is there a photo, and what frequencies were used?

Seeing the video KK5IM 2021 Shack Tour spotted in The Ham Shack lead me to What paper size do they use on the International Space Station? which begins: We know they have at least one printer on the ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 151k
-3 votes
1 answer
170 views

I think I have an idea of how to stop global warming, where can I share it? [closed]

It is quite simple space technology that will require a lot of funds and some physical and biological research, but I think it is realistic to create it because the idea is simple (build special space ...
Bogdan's user avatar
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26 votes
1 answer
1k views

What paper size do they use on the International Space Station?

We know they have at least one printer on the ISS – that's NASA-supplied so it would be in the US Orbital Segment. Presumably there is a printer in the Russian Orbital Segment as well. (Mir had a ...
Simon Kissane's user avatar
4 votes
3 answers
1k views

How to move in space with just solar panels or without them?

What are the technologies known to humankind, to do propulsion in space, with a spacecraft having solar panels, when: It is under ample solar flux? It is interstellar under negligible solar flux? ...
6nagi9's user avatar
  • 393
3 votes
2 answers
296 views

Is space habitation a technology problem or is it really just a mass (cost) problem?

There are a lot of challenges with space habitation. Gravity, radiation, fuel for reactions to maneuver, water, atmosphere, food, etc. etc. NASA and many others are working on all kinds of solutions ...
oeste's user avatar
  • 335
4 votes
2 answers
1k views

What is the maximum practical deltaV obtainable from a chemical rocket launched from earths surface?

What is the maximum practical deltaV obtainable from a chemical rocket launched from earths surface? Not an exact number as there are too many variables but an approximate maximum assuming a 10,000kg,...
Slarty's user avatar
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4 votes
3 answers
4k views

Why doesn't the USA use structurally stronger rockets for the more important launches?

Russia uses the R-7 ICBM-derived Soyuz launch vehicle for most of its space launches. The advantage of it is that there's no concern on what the weather is like on launch day and Soyuz launches almost ...
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
187 views

Is it possible to create an overridable inflatable airlock seal?

If the information I obtained is correct, inflatable airlocks are sealed by the air pressure and cannot be unlocked unless the pressure is lowered(correct me if I'm wrong). Additionally, airlocks ...
Zan's user avatar
  • 31
5 votes
1 answer
182 views

Are there any studies or technology envisioned for Mars entry and landing without a parachute?

Are any space agencies examining the possibility of a Mars landing without a parachute? It wasn't clear to me if the use of the HIAD (Hypersonic Inflatable Aerodynamic Decelerator) would eliminate ...
Bob516's user avatar
  • 7,029
4 votes
3 answers
1k views

Challenges to building a human habitat on Titan (Saturn's Moon)?

I have been studying Titan for a while, reading documents from Cassini and Huygens (probes). On Titan there is an atmosphere, layer of clouds, seas of hydrocarbons (fuel and plastic for many centuries)...
Valentino Zaffrani's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
143 views

Getting to Titan and beyond - technology knowledge management to get... anywhere

The article which made me to post this question is actually about (not yet) getting to Titan, but these words provoke thought for any space exploration target, please note it's a NASA engineer telling ...
J. Doe's user avatar
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5 votes
2 answers
4k views

How do these Apollo mission control displays work?

In a recent question there's this image of a display in the restored Apollo Mission Operations Control Room 2: I always wondered, how do these displays work (the original ones from the 60s/70s, not ...
DarkDust's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
314 views

What might be a viable avenue of propulsion research in aiming for mission delta-V north of 100 km/s?

This question was inspired by some comments of mine I left on an answer here: Is it better to develop more powerful rockets instead of seeking and developing new technologies? and thus in turn both ...
The_Sympathizer's user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
1k views

Stability of rocket during flight; why does the lift force change direction when the center of pressure moves?

I am currently learning about fins and the role they play in the stability of a rocket during flight. I came across a relatively minor problem. Here is one of the resources I'm looking at: http://www....
Lil_TEE's user avatar
  • 85
1 vote
1 answer
162 views

Is it better to develop more powerful rockets instead of seeking and developing new technologies? [closed]

I have question about Space Industry and Era. I'm aiming to being Rocket Scientist but I think it looks like will be so hard to reach far planets with these rocket technology that uses Newton's Laws ...
M. Çağlar TUFAN's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
351 views

Could a Rotary Rocket charge a super capacitor while descending on Mars?

Could a rotary rocket entering the atmosphere collect enough energy in a super capacitor through the rotors (along with auto rotation) while descending to have a controlled landing in the last few ...
Muze's user avatar
  • 1
8 votes
1 answer
872 views

Does the US Navy guard SpaceX drone ships and make sure bad actors don't abscond with critical technology on the high seas?

SpaceX loses the center core of its Falcon Heavy rocket due to choppy seas While I thought my question How vulnerable could space launch vehicles be to a “lone gunman”? was just my tangential ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 151k
25 votes
4 answers
20k views

If human space travel is limited by the G force vulnerability, is there a way to counter G forces?

I read somewhere that prolonged G forces (even 2 Gs) are not tolerated by human physiology and that this ultimately limits our ability to sustain space travel. Are there any tactics to reduce G force ...
Daaood's user avatar
  • 275
4 votes
3 answers
114 views

Alternative tests for A-SAT missiles

Keeping the strategic consequences of blowing up an actual satellite as technology demonstration aside, I want to assess it from a purely scientific/technological standpoint. To demonstrate the ...
Kuldeep Barad's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
320 views

Is there any reason that NASA's launched space probes and MERs usually operate decades longer than expected?

Space Probes & MERs History Recap Pioneer 10 & its twin probe Pioneer 11 reference Courtesy of Uwe's response on my question :- Pioneer 10 was planned for 21 months of operation. It did ...
not_Prince's user avatar
  • 1,507
0 votes
1 answer
225 views

How feasible is wind energy generation on Mars? [duplicate]

Spacecrafts and rovers tend to have dust settled on their panel which leads to reduced power generation. If wind turbines could power the instruments, then the seasonality of solar power generation ...
karthikeyan's user avatar
  • 4,489
4 votes
1 answer
273 views

How could a transmission be relayed wirelessly from the bottom of Europa ocean to Earth?

Answers to Do you need a “wire” on a Europa submarine to phone home? are generally yes, but a wire is cumbersome and dramatically limits range, If a rover was sent to the bottom of Europa's Ocean ...
Muze's user avatar
  • 1
5 votes
1 answer
110 views

Is the payload HP3, onboard the InSight a single use instrument?

InSight's HP3 probe is meant to drill deep into Martian soil. And the depth of reach is determined by whether there is a rocky layer underneath or not. If it's loose soil all the way down, merrier it ...
karthikeyan's user avatar
  • 4,489
5 votes
1 answer
190 views

Why NASA hosts many of their reports public, while ESA/JAXA/ Roscomos doesn't?

There are abundant resources available online in NTRS about the hard earned knowledge of rocket science. But NASA makes them available for free for all. But there does exist some classified ...
karthikeyan's user avatar
  • 4,489
3 votes
0 answers
138 views

What technology do we lack, preventing us from the colonization of space? [closed]

I mean the technology that will facilitate multi-planetary life. There is definitely a financial feasibility concern with existing tech, but what technical developments remain to achieve this ...
William R. Ebenezer's user avatar
-7 votes
4 answers
315 views

Inflatable Power Line?

Could the weight of a launch tower or some of a space elevator be mitigated balloons? Similar to the children's air inflated jump houses could a tower be inflated with hydrogen/helium with different ...
Muze's user avatar
  • 1
3 votes
3 answers
412 views

Could the Lunar Lagrange Points work for space telescopes?

Every orbit in space has its pros and cons. Low Earth Orbit has accessibility but frequent eclipses whereas a Solar Lagrange Point is clear and stable but distant. In the case of the Lunar Lagrange ...
Redliox's user avatar
  • 141
13 votes
0 answers
495 views

What spinoff technologies have come from the Soviet/Russian space program?

There is plenty of information available on NASA spinoff technologies including a Wikipedia page and Space SE question. What innovations are a byproduct of the Russian space program?
user25457's user avatar
  • 131
6 votes
3 answers
33k views

Starlink vs 5G technology, are they directly competing services?

While the world is preparing for 5G mobile technology (which involves new devices for smartphones and stations), SpaceX is going to roll out its Starlink "constellation". What I did not know is that ...
J. Doe's user avatar
  • 2,900
5 votes
2 answers
612 views

What are some common (but non-obvious) materials that are particularly unsuitable for spaceflight?

If a product was to be made for use in space, there may be certain materials or certain combinations of materials that might work well on Earth, but be particularly unsuitable for spaceflight ...
P.Watkin's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
981 views

How was Enterprise held/released from the carrier 747 for the Shuttle approach and landing tests?

Related to my other question: What are the benefits of using pyrotechnics on spacecraft? When the Space Shuttle was first flight tested (Enterprise approach and landing tests) it was released from a ...
Anthony X's user avatar
  • 17.6k
8 votes
1 answer
785 views

What are the benefits of using pyrotechnics on spacecraft?

NASA always appears to use pyrotechnic devices (NASA standard initiators for explosive bolts, frangible nuts, etc.) to release elements (spent stages, fairings, etc.) where SpaceX appears to be using ...
Anthony X's user avatar
  • 17.6k
1 vote
0 answers
94 views

How have cameras, radios, and related electronics improved since Apollo? [closed]

When you look at Apollo-era hardware (still and movie cameras, radio gear, etc.) much of it appears to be bulky and probably quite heavy by modern standards, surprising when you consider how much ...
Anthony X's user avatar
  • 17.6k