35
votes
Accepted
Why does the Indian PSLV rocket have tiny boosters?
Why would these be used instead of just using a larger first stage?
Strapping on differently-sized boosters allows variance in payload mass without redesign of the first stage. The PSLV has flown with ...
15
votes
Accepted
Why does PSLV use four stages to get to LEO, and why do they alternate solid, liquid, solid, liquid?
PSLV is a bit of a weird duck because it's a transitional step from small solid-rocket designs to larger ones that rely more heavily on liquid rocket engines with higher specific impulse. It doesn't ...
13
votes
Accepted
What are the advantages of air lit solid boosters in PSLV XL?
This probably has to do with optimizing the launch efficiency of the rocket.
More specifically, a rocket has two goals:
Get out of the atmosphere
Reach orbital velocity
The second step can't really ...
10
votes
Accepted
What are the falling parts in this ISRO rocket launch?
According to this article, those are insulation panels, and they're simply lightweight enough to not damage the rocket at the relatively low speeds it's moving in the initial seconds of flight.
The ...
9
votes
Accepted
How was it difficult for the PSLV to launch a record of 104 satellites?
The key phrase is "satellites separated from the final stage safely without colliding into each other"
Let's break that into two pieces:
Satellites Separated From Each other- In order to do this, it ...
9
votes
Why does the Indian PSLV rocket have tiny boosters?
The answer already posted is excellent. All I want to add is a follow-up question you might want to ask, and my answer to it.
Q: OK, so those in particular aren't boosters. But would it ever make ...
8
votes
Accepted
Where do the separated stages of ISRO Launch Vehicle Mark 3 (LVM3) end up?
Here is the map I prepared from NOTAM issued to define drop zones for spent stages of GSLV Mk. III (now known as LVM3) D1 mission that launched GSAT-19 satellite into GTO orbit.
https://www.google....
8
votes
Accepted
What does CLG INIT mean?
"CLG INIT" stands for "closed loop guidance initiation", and means that the launcher is switching into a mode where it actively steers based on its current trajectory rather than a fixed, ...
6
votes
Accepted
help understanding this complicated structure that will deploy HySIS
The blue boxes on upper deck are cubesat deployers by ISIS. One that can house four 3U cubesats is called 'Quadpack'
https://www.isispace.nl/products/cubesat-microsatellite-deployers/
ISRO/Antrix also ...
5
votes
Accepted
Why is ISRO's PSLV named "Polar"? Are there challenges for other inclinations?
From the beginning of the Wikipedia article that you linked in your question (bolds mine):
The Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle, commonly known by its abbreviation PSLV, is an expendable launch system ...
4
votes
Why is there a "coasting" phase in some space launches?
One reason to stay attached and coast is to let the lower stage finish it's burnout. One of the early SpaceX launch tests failed because they separated too soon. There was still residual fuel exiting ...
4
votes
Accepted
What benefit do the aerodynamic stabilization "pods" on the PSLV-CA provide?
I would have expected some kind of fin...
How do these two cylindrical "pods", symmetrically placed on either side of a cylindrical vehicle, contribute to its aerodynamic stability?
Any ...
2
votes
Accepted
What is the purpose of the pairs of cylinders on the interstage of PSLV?
This highly annotated photo says they are separation motors aka "retrorockets".
Also
Ullage & Retro Rockets, attached to the outer surface of the PSLV, are
another interesting mechanism ...
1
vote
How close will the cubesats be when numerous of them are launched simultaneously?
This excellent answer lists a number of different cubesat deploy mechanisms used on PSLV-C43. One could try to check each of their deploy velocities, my guess is that they will be in the ballpark of 0....
1
vote
How close will the cubesats be when numerous of them are launched simultaneously?
At the moment of release from the dispenser on the launch vehicle or other carrier spacecraft the CubeSats will be very close.
After that they will start to naturally separate due to a variety of ...
1
vote
Acceleration Profile of PSLV and GSLV
Created a python code to generate the acceleration, dynamic pressure profiles for the launch vehicles PSLV and GSLV Mk-3. Plots, source and explanation are in my git location https://github.com/...
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