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Keywords: Horizons tutorial

I'll work one example all the way through, and include the exact output you should get so you can check your results.

Then you can change one item at a time to get the rest of the things you need.

Go to https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi


Ephemeris Type

Select the Vector Table:

enter image description here

Target Body

Type the word "Earth" into the search box:

enter image description here

It searches, and finds two options. Choose "Earth Geocenter":

enter image description here

Coordinate Origin

Use observatory code numbers (if you know them) or names. For example, enter "675" to select the Palomar Mountain main site. Or, enter "palomar" for a list of matching sites. Use "Geocentric or code "500" for geocentric. You can also enter Horizons-specific non-topocentric location codes. For example, use "@sun" to place the observer at the center of the sun, "@0" to select the solar-system barycenter, or "Viking 1@499" to select the Viking 1 landing site on Mars (499). To see all sites available for a specific body, use "@body" where body is body ID. For example, "@499" will show all sites on Mars. See the Horizons documentation for more details on center/observer location codes.

"@0" will set your origin to the Solar System Barycenter

enter image description here

Time Span

enter image description here

Table Settings

You need all six values to build your initial state vector: $x, y, z, v_x, v_y, v_z$:

enter image description here

Make all options settings look exactly like this:

enter image description here

Display/Output

Choose HTML so you can see it on your screen. If you like it then change to download/save

enter image description here

If you save the file, and extract the positions of Earth, you get the following. Z stays very close to zero because the reference plane is set to ecliptic.

2458164.500000000, A.D. 2018-Feb-15 00:00:00.0000, 
-1.222658746534817E+08,  8.358147121331073E+07, -1.998641833709925E+04, 
-1.716151037847111E+01, -2.480720984441618E+01,  2.472874945897985E-03,

enter image description here


If you want to use earth mean equator for the reference plane (which is like the equator of the celestial sphere (declination = 0) then you set it to mean equator:

enter image description here

and you'll get this:

2458164.500000000, A.D. 2018-Feb-15 00:00:00.0000, 
-1.222658746534817E+08,  7.669245070020768E+07,  3.322846272752656E+07, 
-1.716151037847111E+01, -2.276115369540082E+01, -9.865472560113437E+00,

enter image description here


I'll work one example all the way through, and include the exact output you should get so you can check your results.

Then you can change one item at a time to get the rest of the things you need.

Go to https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi


Ephemeris Type

Select the Vector Table:

enter image description here

Target Body

Type the word "Earth" into the search box:

enter image description here

It searches, and finds two options. Choose "Earth Geocenter":

enter image description here

Coordinate Origin

Use observatory code numbers (if you know them) or names. For example, enter "675" to select the Palomar Mountain main site. Or, enter "palomar" for a list of matching sites. Use "Geocentric or code "500" for geocentric. You can also enter Horizons-specific non-topocentric location codes. For example, use "@sun" to place the observer at the center of the sun, "@0" to select the solar-system barycenter, or "Viking 1@499" to select the Viking 1 landing site on Mars (499). To see all sites available for a specific body, use "@body" where body is body ID. For example, "@499" will show all sites on Mars. See the Horizons documentation for more details on center/observer location codes.

"@0" will set your origin to the Solar System Barycenter

enter image description here

Time Span

enter image description here

Table Settings

You need all six values to build your initial state vector: $x, y, z, v_x, v_y, v_z$:

enter image description here

Make all options settings look exactly like this:

enter image description here

Display/Output

Choose HTML so you can see it on your screen. If you like it then change to download/save

enter image description here

If you save the file, and extract the positions of Earth, you get the following. Z stays very close to zero because the reference plane is set to ecliptic.

2458164.500000000, A.D. 2018-Feb-15 00:00:00.0000, 
-1.222658746534817E+08,  8.358147121331073E+07, -1.998641833709925E+04, 
-1.716151037847111E+01, -2.480720984441618E+01,  2.472874945897985E-03,

enter image description here


If you want to use earth mean equator for the reference plane (which is like the equator of the celestial sphere (declination = 0) then you set it to mean equator:

enter image description here

and you'll get this:

2458164.500000000, A.D. 2018-Feb-15 00:00:00.0000, 
-1.222658746534817E+08,  7.669245070020768E+07,  3.322846272752656E+07, 
-1.716151037847111E+01, -2.276115369540082E+01, -9.865472560113437E+00,

enter image description here


Keywords: Horizons tutorial

I'll work one example all the way through, and include the exact output you should get so you can check your results.

Then you can change one item at a time to get the rest of the things you need.

Go to https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi


Ephemeris Type

Select the Vector Table:

enter image description here

Target Body

Type the word "Earth" into the search box:

enter image description here

It searches, and finds two options. Choose "Earth Geocenter":

enter image description here

Coordinate Origin

Use observatory code numbers (if you know them) or names. For example, enter "675" to select the Palomar Mountain main site. Or, enter "palomar" for a list of matching sites. Use "Geocentric or code "500" for geocentric. You can also enter Horizons-specific non-topocentric location codes. For example, use "@sun" to place the observer at the center of the sun, "@0" to select the solar-system barycenter, or "Viking 1@499" to select the Viking 1 landing site on Mars (499). To see all sites available for a specific body, use "@body" where body is body ID. For example, "@499" will show all sites on Mars. See the Horizons documentation for more details on center/observer location codes.

"@0" will set your origin to the Solar System Barycenter

enter image description here

Time Span

enter image description here

Table Settings

You need all six values to build your initial state vector: $x, y, z, v_x, v_y, v_z$:

enter image description here

Make all options settings look exactly like this:

enter image description here

Display/Output

Choose HTML so you can see it on your screen. If you like it then change to download/save

enter image description here

If you save the file, and extract the positions of Earth, you get the following. Z stays very close to zero because the reference plane is set to ecliptic.

2458164.500000000, A.D. 2018-Feb-15 00:00:00.0000, 
-1.222658746534817E+08,  8.358147121331073E+07, -1.998641833709925E+04, 
-1.716151037847111E+01, -2.480720984441618E+01,  2.472874945897985E-03,

enter image description here


If you want to use earth mean equator for the reference plane (which is like the equator of the celestial sphere (declination = 0) then you set it to mean equator:

enter image description here

and you'll get this:

2458164.500000000, A.D. 2018-Feb-15 00:00:00.0000, 
-1.222658746534817E+08,  7.669245070020768E+07,  3.322846272752656E+07, 
-1.716151037847111E+01, -2.276115369540082E+01, -9.865472560113437E+00,

enter image description here


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Source Link
uhoh
  • 151k
  • 56
  • 505
  • 1.6k

I'll work one example all the way through, and include the exact output you should get so you can check your results.

Then you can change one item at a time to get the rest of the things you need.

Go to https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi


Ephemeris Type

Select the Vector Table:

enter image description here

Target Body

Type the word "Earth" into the search box:

enter image description here

It searches, and finds two options. Choose "Earth Geocenter":

enter image description here

Coordinate Origin

Use observatory code numbers (if you know them) or names. For example, enter "675" to select the Palomar Mountain main site. Or, enter "palomar" for a list of matching sites. Use "Geocentric or code "500" for geocentric. You can also enter Horizons-specific non-topocentric location codes. For example, use "@sun" to place the observer at the center of the sun, "@0" to select the solar-system barycenter, or "Viking 1@499" to select the Viking 1 landing site on Mars (499). To see all sites available for a specific body, use "@body" where body is body ID. For example, "@499" will show all sites on Mars. See the Horizons documentation for more details on center/observer location codes.

"@0" will set your origin to the Solar System Barycenter

enter image description here

Time Span

enter image description here

Table Settings

You need all six values to build your initial state vector: $x, y, z, v_x, v_y, v_z$:

enter image description here

Make all options settings look exactly like this:

enter image description here

Display/Output

Choose HTML so you can see it on your screen. If you like it then change to download/save

enter image description here

If you save the file, and extract the positions of Earth, you get the following. Z stays very close to zero because the reference plane is set to ecliptic.

2458164.500000000, A.D. 2018-Feb-15 00:00:00.0000, 
-1.222658746534817E+08,  8.358147121331073E+07, -1.998641833709925E+04, 
-1.716151037847111E+01, -2.480720984441618E+01,  2.472874945897985E-03,

enter image description here


If you want to use earth mean equator for the reference plane (which is like the equator of the celestial sphere (declination = 0) then you set it to mean equator:

enter image description here

and you'll get this:

2458164.500000000, A.D. 2018-Feb-15 00:00:00.0000, 
-1.222658746534817E+08,  7.669245070020768E+07,  3.322846272752656E+07, 
-1.716151037847111E+01, -2.276115369540082E+01, -9.865472560113437E+00,

enter image description here


Go to https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi


Ephemeris Type

Select the Vector Table:

enter image description here

Target Body

Type the word "Earth" into the search box:

enter image description here

It searches, and finds two options. Choose "Earth Geocenter":

enter image description here

Coordinate Origin

Use observatory code numbers (if you know them) or names. For example, enter "675" to select the Palomar Mountain main site. Or, enter "palomar" for a list of matching sites. Use "Geocentric or code "500" for geocentric. You can also enter Horizons-specific non-topocentric location codes. For example, use "@sun" to place the observer at the center of the sun, "@0" to select the solar-system barycenter, or "Viking 1@499" to select the Viking 1 landing site on Mars (499). To see all sites available for a specific body, use "@body" where body is body ID. For example, "@499" will show all sites on Mars. See the Horizons documentation for more details on center/observer location codes.

"@0" will set your origin to the Solar System Barycenter

enter image description here

Time Span

enter image description here

Table Settings

You need all six values to build your initial state vector: $x, y, z, v_x, v_y, v_z$:

enter image description here

Make all options settings look exactly like this:

enter image description here

Display/Output

Choose HTML so you can see it on your screen. If you like it then change to download/save

enter image description here

If you save the file, and extract the positions of Earth, you get the following. Z stays very close to zero because the reference plane is set to ecliptic.

2458164.500000000, A.D. 2018-Feb-15 00:00:00.0000, 
-1.222658746534817E+08,  8.358147121331073E+07, -1.998641833709925E+04, 
-1.716151037847111E+01, -2.480720984441618E+01,  2.472874945897985E-03,

enter image description here


If you want to use earth mean equator for the reference plane (which is like the equator of the celestial sphere (declination = 0) then you set it to mean equator:

enter image description here

and you'll get this:

2458164.500000000, A.D. 2018-Feb-15 00:00:00.0000, 
-1.222658746534817E+08,  7.669245070020768E+07,  3.322846272752656E+07, 
-1.716151037847111E+01, -2.276115369540082E+01, -9.865472560113437E+00,

enter image description here


I'll work one example all the way through, and include the exact output you should get so you can check your results.

Then you can change one item at a time to get the rest of the things you need.

Go to https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi


Ephemeris Type

Select the Vector Table:

enter image description here

Target Body

Type the word "Earth" into the search box:

enter image description here

It searches, and finds two options. Choose "Earth Geocenter":

enter image description here

Coordinate Origin

Use observatory code numbers (if you know them) or names. For example, enter "675" to select the Palomar Mountain main site. Or, enter "palomar" for a list of matching sites. Use "Geocentric or code "500" for geocentric. You can also enter Horizons-specific non-topocentric location codes. For example, use "@sun" to place the observer at the center of the sun, "@0" to select the solar-system barycenter, or "Viking 1@499" to select the Viking 1 landing site on Mars (499). To see all sites available for a specific body, use "@body" where body is body ID. For example, "@499" will show all sites on Mars. See the Horizons documentation for more details on center/observer location codes.

"@0" will set your origin to the Solar System Barycenter

enter image description here

Time Span

enter image description here

Table Settings

You need all six values to build your initial state vector: $x, y, z, v_x, v_y, v_z$:

enter image description here

Make all options settings look exactly like this:

enter image description here

Display/Output

Choose HTML so you can see it on your screen. If you like it then change to download/save

enter image description here

If you save the file, and extract the positions of Earth, you get the following. Z stays very close to zero because the reference plane is set to ecliptic.

2458164.500000000, A.D. 2018-Feb-15 00:00:00.0000, 
-1.222658746534817E+08,  8.358147121331073E+07, -1.998641833709925E+04, 
-1.716151037847111E+01, -2.480720984441618E+01,  2.472874945897985E-03,

enter image description here


If you want to use earth mean equator for the reference plane (which is like the equator of the celestial sphere (declination = 0) then you set it to mean equator:

enter image description here

and you'll get this:

2458164.500000000, A.D. 2018-Feb-15 00:00:00.0000, 
-1.222658746534817E+08,  7.669245070020768E+07,  3.322846272752656E+07, 
-1.716151037847111E+01, -2.276115369540082E+01, -9.865472560113437E+00,

enter image description here


Source Link
uhoh
  • 151k
  • 56
  • 505
  • 1.6k

Go to https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi


Ephemeris Type

Select the Vector Table:

enter image description here

Target Body

Type the word "Earth" into the search box:

enter image description here

It searches, and finds two options. Choose "Earth Geocenter":

enter image description here

Coordinate Origin

Use observatory code numbers (if you know them) or names. For example, enter "675" to select the Palomar Mountain main site. Or, enter "palomar" for a list of matching sites. Use "Geocentric or code "500" for geocentric. You can also enter Horizons-specific non-topocentric location codes. For example, use "@sun" to place the observer at the center of the sun, "@0" to select the solar-system barycenter, or "Viking 1@499" to select the Viking 1 landing site on Mars (499). To see all sites available for a specific body, use "@body" where body is body ID. For example, "@499" will show all sites on Mars. See the Horizons documentation for more details on center/observer location codes.

"@0" will set your origin to the Solar System Barycenter

enter image description here

Time Span

enter image description here

Table Settings

You need all six values to build your initial state vector: $x, y, z, v_x, v_y, v_z$:

enter image description here

Make all options settings look exactly like this:

enter image description here

Display/Output

Choose HTML so you can see it on your screen. If you like it then change to download/save

enter image description here

If you save the file, and extract the positions of Earth, you get the following. Z stays very close to zero because the reference plane is set to ecliptic.

2458164.500000000, A.D. 2018-Feb-15 00:00:00.0000, 
-1.222658746534817E+08,  8.358147121331073E+07, -1.998641833709925E+04, 
-1.716151037847111E+01, -2.480720984441618E+01,  2.472874945897985E-03,

enter image description here


If you want to use earth mean equator for the reference plane (which is like the equator of the celestial sphere (declination = 0) then you set it to mean equator:

enter image description here

and you'll get this:

2458164.500000000, A.D. 2018-Feb-15 00:00:00.0000, 
-1.222658746534817E+08,  7.669245070020768E+07,  3.322846272752656E+07, 
-1.716151037847111E+01, -2.276115369540082E+01, -9.865472560113437E+00,

enter image description here