Linked Questions

6 votes
2 answers
6k views

Time, UTC, Julian Date, TLE epoch - how are they related quantitatively?

I am trying to understand the relationship (quantitatively) between JulianDate, UTC, and the epoch of Two Line Elements. It's a deep subject, especially if you include relativity, and a long subject - ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 151k
4 votes
3 answers
1k views

Is the amount of accurate information in a TLE equal to that of a single state vector?

My question is basically regarding whether there is orbital information "lost" when converting from a Two Line Element set (TLE) to a state vector. Given that the following are true: I have a TLE, ...
botsby's user avatar
  • 43
5 votes
2 answers
2k views

How do SDP4's "Deep space" corrections to SGP4 account for the Sun's and Moon's gravity?

The Simplified Perturbations model SGP4 is used to calculate Earth satellite state vectors (position and velocity) using standard ephemeris data encoded as TLEs (Two Line Elements). According to ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 151k
4 votes
2 answers
1k views

Has a TLE ever been issued for a spacecraft trajectory not bound to Earth orbit?

This excellent answer to the question Why has no TLE been published for the DSCOVR satellite and the Falcon 9 R/B? suggests that to the best of the writer's knowledge TLEs are only issued for ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 151k
5 votes
1 answer
896 views

Get dates when a satellite has performed maneuver from historical TLE data (python)?

I have been recently acquainted with orbital mechanics and am trying to do some analysis on the subject. Since I don't have subject matter expertise, I am at a crossroads with trying to decide that ...
aashay shah's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
726 views

What would be a "big picture" understanding of how the orbits of Earth satellites are monitored?

In preparation for another question, I typed "keeping track of satellites in orbit" into a search engine, and found a website called keeptrack.space which has a ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 151k
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

How to convert GPS time to TAI time to UTC time?

I had naively assumed that GPS time and TAI were the same thing until I saw this answer: https://space.stackexchange.com/a/22244/12508 I know that there are differences between Terrestrial Time (TT) ...
honeste_vivere's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
513 views

It's been over two weeks now, will the real Humanity Star please stand up?

edit: This must be some kind of record! (cf. ISRO's PSLV-C37 with 104 satellites - after 56 hours only six TLEs, which factor is greatest challenge? This time its only six total!) At the end of ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 151k
1 vote
1 answer
130 views

change epoch to ( epoch year and Juilan day fraction )

the question asks you to make two line element it give you the given information and also everything is answered but the one thing i don't understand in here is how do the change the Epoch 29 sep 2010 ...
user54651's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
141 views

How does JPL calculate Epochs for generating ephemerides?

How exactly do epochs fit into the computational propogation of data of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory and what methods do they use to calculate the properties of those epochs in the first place? ...
Tarius's user avatar
  • 163
1 vote
0 answers
54 views

Two line element. Change epoch to epoch year and Julian day fraction [duplicate]

How to do we change this epoch 29 sep 2010 18:32:00.000 to Julian day fraction. I know that the 10272 are the last digits of the year and the day but I want to know how do we get the Julian day ...
Chris's user avatar
  • 11