Supplementary answer:
Some of the confusion arises because there is also a geographic feature named Cape Canaveral. It's pretty much the green area shown in the other answer, east of the Banana River. On this geographic feature Cape Canaveral is built Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. Today's Kennedy Space Center (KSC) is built on Merritt Island.
Even more confusingly, in 1963 then-President Johnson named the geographic feature Cape Kennedy and the NASA site after President John Kennedy. (At the time what we now know as KSC was called the Launch Operations Center.) After the renaming we had Kennedy Space Center (not located on Cape Kennedy, but on Merritt Island) and Cape Canaveral Air Force Station (located on Cape Kennedy).
This drove the locals crazy, and in 1973 the state of Florida renamed the geographic feature Cape Canaveral, leading to the current situation.
And of course, in NASA parlance, "the Cape" is KSC. sigh
Need more? There is a town named Merritt Island and a town named Cape Canaveral! Fortunately, these are located on the appropriately named geographic features.
Year |
Geographic Area |
Facility |
Town |
1962 |
|
|
|
|
Cape Canaveral |
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station |
Cape Canaveral |
|
Merritt Island |
Launch Operations Center |
Merritt Island |
1965 |
|
|
|
|
Cape Kennedy |
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station |
Cape Canaveral |
|
Merritt Island |
Kennedy Space Center |
Merritt Island |
2018 |
|
|
|
|
Cape Canaveral |
Cape Canaveral Air Force Station |
Cape Canaveral |
|
Merritt Island |
Kennedy Space Center |
Merritt Island |
Today there is no such place as Cape Kennedy! Be in the cool kids club by never saying that phrase.
References:
Wikipedia: Cape Canaveral
Space.com: KSC